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#193 August 2006

Embedded Applications

Table of Contents


Task Manager
Let the Sparks Fly, by Jennifer Huber

Priority Interrupt
Net Neutrality, by Steve Ciarcia

New Product News, edited by John Gorsky

—Feature Article —
Portable Power
A Power Supply for Embedded Applications

Read it now!

by Jason Wu, Kiran Kanukurthy, & David Andersen
This team of designers built an inductively charged power supply for embedded applications. The portable system provides 100-mA, 3.3-V continuous power. p. 12

Keywords: Power supply, portable, LTC1325, wireless, inductive charging, ATmega8, LM2621, coil

Java Utility for Assembly Programmers
Chris Cantrell
Chris’s Blend tool enables you to blend assembly language and C-like program flow constructs to create an assembly file. Written in Java language, the tool is easy to customize. p. 20

Keywords: Java, assembly, programming, Blend, XML, 6502, Atari 2600, XGS, SX52

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Windows Volume Control
Lane Hauck
Lane’s Windows Volume Control enables him to control the volume of applications running in Windows without having to use his mouse. The system plugs into his PC’s USB port. p. 28

Keywords: USB, Windows, volume control, HID, ATtiny13, MAX3420E, SPI, rotary encoder

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Beam Up that Serial Port
Send Serial Communication Via the 'Net
Miguel Sanchez
Miguel recently needed remote access to a device designed to use a serial connection. Read on to learn about his unique solution to “teleport” serial communications via the Internet. p. 34

Keywords: Serial communications, Internet, remote access, telnet, RFC2217, RCM3700

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Battery-Free Nonvolatile RAM
Brian Millier
Do you have a RAM-hungry design in the works? If so, check out what Brian has to say about Ramtron International’s integrated processor companions. They may be the perfect solution for your memory problems. p. 43

Keywords: Memory, RAM, nonvolatile, FRAM, ferroelectric, power supervision, IPC, processor companion, RTC, watchdog, serial number, counter, FM25256

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FROM THE BENCH
Light Therapy:
AC Phase Control for Changing Power Outputs
Jeff Bachiochi
Jeff explains a high-tech lighting technique. You can use AC phase control to create slow-changing power outputs. Now you can truly control both the look and feel of your environment. p.48

Keywords: AC phase control, lighting, power control, color, TRIAC, zero crossing, PIC16F687

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Finite Machines and Microthreads
Massimo Manca
Massimo shows you how to simplify finite state machine design and implementation with only a C preprocessor. Now you can translate UML state charts and activity diagrams in C code. With Massimo’s macros, the work is a snap. p. 52

Keywords: Finite state machine, FSM, C, UML, macro, protothreads, microthreads

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Preemptive OS for AVRs
Nicholas Clark & Adam Liechty
Are you frustrated with the operating systems for Atmel AVR microcontrollers that you’ve been using? Try Nicholas and Adam’s kaOS, which is a real-time preemptive operating system that loads and runs applications from Secure Digital media cards. p. 56

Keywords: Preemptive OS, AVR, kaOS, threads, card reader, memory, ATmega32

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—Sponsored Article —
Microcontroller-Free Design:
A GP-22050 Plays the Role of MCU

Read it now!

by Fred Eady
APPLIED PCs
Fred recently directed a GP-22050 waveform generator to play the role of microcontroller in a simple mechanical design. Read on to learn how he put a mechanical design in “microcontroller mode” without the help a microcontroller. p.62

Keywords: GP-22050, waveform generator, digital I/O, LCD

Sponsored By: Byte Paradigm

ABOVE THE GROUND PLANE
Voltage References

Ed Nisley
Ed provides some tips for choosing the right voltage reference. The measurements he covers should enable you to bring some additional accuracy to your next project. p.70

Keywords: Voltage reference, Zener diode, bias, accuracy, precision, LED

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Cyclic Redundancy Check:
Understanding CRC Without Math
Monte Dalrymple
Do cyclic redundancy check (CRC) algorithms confuse you? Monte takes the complicated math out of the picture and uses the 32-bit polynomial used for Ethernet to show you how they work. As you’ll see, CRC hardware is fairly straightforward. p. 76

Keywords: CRC, cyclic redundancy check, algorithm, polynomial, state machine

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—Sponsored Article —
Turning the Core-ner

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SILICON UPDATE
by
Tom Cantrell
Parallax is poised to bring multicore to the masses with its Propeller microcontroller. It looks like a mild-mannered microcontroller, but wait until you see what’s under the hood. p. 80

Keywords: Propeller, multicore, cog, memory, hub, Spin language

Sponsored by: Parallax Inc.

Crossword

Index of Advertisers

PREVIEW September #194
Signal Processing
Simplified FSK Detection
Programmable Network Analyzer
Ethernet Frame Analyzer

USB Optical Mouse
Multifunctional Wireless Alarm
TV-Based Oscilloscope
Digital Audio Player
Scheduler Template for Microcontrollers

APPLIED PCs Go Wireless with the XBee
FROM THE BENCH SPI PowerAlarm
SILICON UPDATE ARMed and Dangerous