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Issue 110, September 1999
Internet Control


by Jacob Apkarian

Start Model DerivationLinearizationControl-System DesignSimulation CodingConfigurations Implementation Tuning and Results Ready for Takeoff Software and Sources Equations PDF

These equations are then linearized around the operating point (equation 15). To derive the quiescent voltage, assume that the body is hovering so the force generated by the motors and the body weight should exactly counterbalance the counterweight. This equation can be written:

Lw mc g = La (g (mf + mb) + (Vf + Vb) Kf)

Assuming that both motors are exerting equal forces (Vf = Vb) and that both motors have the same mass (mf = mb), the body does not pitch, and we obtain equation 16.

Linearizing the acceleration equations around the quiescent point (Q) gives a set of equations of the form shown in equation 17. The elements of the A and B matrices are automatically derived and written into a MATLAB script from Maple.