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July 2004, Issue 168

Easy Reflow
Build an SMT Reflow Oven Controller


by Robert Lacoste

THREE-DAY SOLUTION

This project proves that SMT technology is neither boring nor too expensive for the occasional prototype circuit maker. With a $150 toaster oven and a low-cost controller, you can achieve reflows with good results. The only other things you need are a good lens and some basic equipment that’s readily available on the used market. And, yes, you’ll need some patience too.

This project also shows that BASIC is efficient language for low-speed, real-time applications, especially those that are associated with microcontrollers with plenty of RAM and program memory in order to fully use the power of such languages (e.g., the Renesas H8/3687).

Last but not least, this project demonstrates that embedded development doesn’t necessarily have to be a huge undertaking to give good results. It took me only three days to finish this project. I spent one day drawing the concept and algorithms on paper. The last two days were spent building the prototype, writing the software, and optimizing it.

The next step will be to experiment with BGA packages, but that should work too. Happy reflowing!