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June 1998, Issue 95

Gotchya!
Alarming the Alarm System


by Steve Ciarcia & Jeff Bachiochi

Packaged Solution

Jeff and I now knew there were some logical signals we could monitor. The next task was to decide what kind of data-acquisition system we had to configure. But unlike our lightning device ("Ground Zero," INK 90), this wasn’t just an illustrative magazine project. I wanted to use this thing.

We could have used anything from a PIC to a full-blown PC as the hardware. Our logging system needed a processor board to acquire and analyze the data, a real-time clock/calendar to time stamp the entries, an LCD to view records, a keypad to direct the logger’s activity, and a printer interface for making hardcopies on command.

Beyond the strict hardware necessity, system selection is always a tradeoff of competing ideals:

  • time (getting this much software done quickly enough to meet a magazine deadline typically rules out assembly language)
  • I/O capability (obviously, we needed a serial port and a lot of parallel I/O)
  • speed (just how fast does this thing need to be anyway?)
  • cost (are we making a few or is it a volume-production device?)
  • political bias (some designers will jam in a PC even if it can be done on a PIC)

This analysis pretty much fits half the board ads in INK. Fortunately, I get to apply a little political bias of my own.

While there’s a little fancy footwork in the interrupt routines, most of the software is a lot of text shuffling among the peripherals (it’s easy for the guy who doesn’t write the software to say stuff like this). When we looked at the requirements, it seemed like a perfect application for a Domino—or more precisely, a Domino2.

As Figure 1 shows, Domino2 is a small encapsulated controller with a built-in floating-point BASIC interpreter and 32 KB each of EEPROM and SRAM. Best of all, it contains a serial port, lots of parallel I/O, and a real-time clock.

(Click here to enlarge)

Figure 1– Domino2 is a small encapsulated controller with a built-in floating-point BASIC interpreter and 32 KB each of EEPROM and SRAM.

Even if you don’t have a ten-year-old alarm, I’m sure you’ll find that our method of solving the problem provides some interesting examples of using BASIC-52 in control applications.