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May 2006, Issue 190

ARM-Based Modern Answering Machine
Philips ARM Design Contest 2005 First Prize


FOUR-PIN ETHERNET

I was fortunate enough to obtain an early sample of the ENC28J60 Ethernet chip. It’s an interesting device. The ENC28J60 makes it extremely easy to add Ethernet connectivity to a small processor as long as the processor carries a SPI. I chose this interface because it requires only four pins: SPI IN, SPI OUT, CLOCK, and CHIP SELECT.

The ENC28J60 includes two configurable LED drivers. I used the default configuration, which is a Carrier Detect indication on one LED and a Traffic Indicator on the other. I mounted the LEDs on the PCB for debugging purposes, but they aren’t shown outside the box. The chip requires only two additional components: a decoupling capacitor for the internal regulator and a bias resistor. 

I was initially concerned about the process of developing a new driver for a new part. But the task was facilitated because the chip performed exactly as documented despite all the vendor warnings that came with an early sample.